Color contrast is crucial for ensuring your app's text and UI elements are readable for all users, including those with visual impairments or color blindness. To meet accessibility standards like WCAG 2.0, you need a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.
Here are the top 10 color contrast checker tools to help you create accessible app designs:
- WAVE - Free web-based tool that checks color contrast and other accessibility issues
- Contrast (macOS) - Simple macOS app with color suggestions for WCAG compliance
- Stark - Integrates with Figma and Sketch, offers color blindness simulation
- Tanaguru Contrast-Finder - Free online tool that suggests accessible color combinations
- Color Safe - Generates beautiful, accessible color palettes based on WCAG guidelines
- Spectrum - Web-based tool that checks contrast ratios against WCAG standards
- Accessible Colors - Modifies color lightness to find WCAG-compliant combinations
- Android Accessibility Scanner - Mobile app for scanning Android UI and improving color contrast
- Colour Contrast Analyzer (CCA) - Desktop program with eyedropper tool and color blindness simulator
- WebAim Contrast Checker - Simple online tool for checking contrast ratios against WCAG
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Quick Comparison
Tool | WCAG Compliance | Key Features |
---|---|---|
WAVE | AA | Web-based, free |
Contrast (macOS) | AA | Simple interface, color suggestions |
Stark | AA | Design integration, color blindness simulation |
Tanaguru Contrast-Finder | AA | Free, color suggestions |
Color Safe | AA | Accessible color palettes |
Spectrum | AA | Design integration, color suggestions |
Accessible Colors | AA | Web-based, free |
Android Accessibility Scanner | AA | Free, detailed reports |
Colour Contrast Analyzer (CCA) | AA | Eyedropper tool, color blindness simulator |
WebAim Contrast Checker | AA | Web-based, free |
Choose the tool that best fits your needs and workflow to ensure your app meets accessibility standards and provides an inclusive experience for all users.
1. WAVE
WAVE (Web Accessibility Versatile Evaluator) is a suite of tools that helps authors make their web content more accessible to individuals with disabilities. It identifies many accessibility and Web Content Accessibility Guideline (WCAG) errors, facilitating human evaluation of web content.
Platform Compatibility
WAVE is available on multiple platforms, including:
Platform | Availability |
---|---|
Web-based tool | Yes |
Chrome browser extension | Yes |
Firefox browser extension | Yes |
Edge browser extension | Yes |
Subscription API | Yes |
Stand-alone API and Testing Engine | Yes |
WCAG Compliance
WAVE checks against the international standard for web accessibility, the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG 2.0 or 2.1), and the US federal procurement standard, Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act.
Design Integration
WAVE provides a detailed summary of scan results organized into six categories:
- Errors
- Contrast
- Alerts
- Features
- Structural Elements
- HTML5 and ARIA
It also allows users to disable page CSS style, making it easier to analyze the reading and navigation order.
Color-Blindness Simulation
WAVE does not have a built-in color-blindness simulation feature. However, it does provide assistance in evaluating cognitive web accessibility, which is particularly difficult to measure.
API/Bookmarklet Availability
WAVE offers a subscription API and Stand-alone API and Testing Engine, allowing users to collect accessibility test data on many pages. The API engine evaluates the user's web page after CSS and JavaScript has been applied, resulting in a very accurate evaluation of end-user accessibility.
2. Contrast (macOS)
Contrast is a macOS tool designed to help designers evaluate color choices for WCAG compliance and implement accessible design standards. This tool allows you to integrate it into your preferred design program or use it as a floating window anywhere on your desktop.
Platform Compatibility
Platform | Availability |
---|---|
macOS | Yes |
WCAG Compliance
Contrast is built to ensure WCAG compliance, providing a guide on accessibility standards. It enables designers to check color contrast scores against the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) standards.
Design Integration
Contrast seamlessly integrates into your design workflow, allowing you to evaluate color choices and implement accessible design standards effortlessly. You can open the app anywhere, anytime with a keyboard shortcut.
Color-Blindness Simulation
Contrast does not have a built-in color-blindness simulation feature. However, it provides an innovative preview mode that transforms your user interface into the selected colors, allowing you to see immediately how legible text is and how harmoniously the colors interact.
3. Stark
Stark is a powerful tool that helps streamline accessibility workflow. It includes a Contrast Checker, Focus Order, Alt-Text Annotations, Vision Simulator, and more. With Stark, you can check the AA and AAA color contrast of your text or shape layers.
Platform Compatibility
Platform | Availability |
---|---|
Figma | Yes |
Sketch | Yes |
WCAG Compliance
Stark ensures WCAG compliance by providing a guide on accessibility standards. It helps designers check color contrast scores against the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) standards.
Design Integration
Stark integrates seamlessly into your design workflow, making it easy to evaluate color choices and implement accessible design standards. You can use it with Figma and Sketch plugins to fast-track your accessibility workflow.
Color-Blindness Simulation
Stark allows you to simulate how your work is perceived through the eyes of someone who is colorblind. You can quickly flip between eight colorblindness profiles while moving and resizing the Stark window around your file as you compare. You can also export these simulations as.png files to share with team members or include in client presentations.
With Stark, you can create and test accessible software quickly and easily. Whether you're building a website, online shop, mobile app, or SaaS product, Stark provides the tools you need to make it accessible.
4. Tanaguru Contrast-Finder
Tanaguru Contrast-Finder is a free online tool that checks if the color schemes chosen for a website or mobile app have sufficient contrast. It uses the international minimum contrast ratio established by the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).
WCAG Compliance
Tanaguru Contrast-Finder ensures WCAG compliance by providing a guide on accessibility standards. It helps designers check color contrast scores against the WCAG standards. If the colors entered into the finder are not sufficiently contrasting, Tanaguru Contrast-Finder suggests similar colors that meet contrast requirements.
Design Integration
Tanaguru Contrast-Finder is easy to integrate into your design workflow, allowing you to evaluate color choices and implement accessible design standards. It's a web-based tool, making it accessible from anywhere, and it's free to use.
Key Features
Feature | Description |
---|---|
WCAG Compliance | Checks color contrast scores against WCAG standards |
Color Suggestions | Provides similar colors that meet contrast requirements |
Web-based | Accessible from anywhere, no installation required |
Free to use | No cost or subscription fees |
5. Color Safe
Color Safe is a valuable tool for designers and developers who want to ensure their app designs are accessible to everyone. This tool provides beautiful and accessible color palettes based on the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).
WCAG Compliance
Color Safe ensures WCAG compliance by generating accessible text colors based on the recommended contrast ratios of 4.5 for small text or 3 for large text.
Design Integration
Color Safe is easy to integrate into your design workflow. Simply enter a background color and customize the styling of your text. The tool will generate accessible text colors based on WCAG guidelines.
Key Features
Feature | Description |
---|---|
WCAG Compliance | Generates accessible text colors based on WCAG guidelines |
Customizable | Allows users to customize the styling of their text |
Accessible Color Palettes | Provides beautiful and accessible color palettes for app design |
6. Spectrum
Spectrum is a powerful tool that helps designers and developers create accessible app designs. It provides a range of features to ensure your app meets the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).
Platform Compatibility
Spectrum is a web-based tool, accessible on any device with a web browser. This means you can use Spectrum on Windows, macOS, or Linux without any compatibility issues.
WCAG Compliance
Spectrum checks color contrast ratios against the recommended ratios of 4.5 for small text and 3 for large text. This ensures your app design is accessible to users with visual impairments.
Design Integration
Spectrum is easy to integrate into your design workflow. Simply enter a background color and customize the styling of your text. The tool will generate accessible text colors based on WCAG guidelines.
Key Features
Feature | Description |
---|---|
WCAG Compliance | Checks color contrast ratios against WCAG guidelines |
Platform Compatibility | Accessible on any device with a web browser |
Design Integration | Easy to integrate into your design workflow |
Color Contrast Ratio Analyzer | Checks against recommended contrast ratios for small and large text |
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7. Accessible Colors
Accessible Colors is a tool that helps ensure color contrast in mobile app design. It evaluates a color combination using the WCAG 2.0 AA conformance level as the standard. If the color combination doesn't meet these standards, Accessible Colors modifies the color lightness to find the closest combination that does.
Platform Compatibility
Accessible Colors is a web-based tool, accessible on any device with a web browser. This means you can use it on Windows, macOS, or Linux without any compatibility issues.
WCAG Compliance
Accessible Colors checks color contrast ratios against the recommended ratios of 4.5 for small text and 3 for large text. This ensures your app design is accessible to users with visual impairments.
Design Integration
Accessible Colors is easy to integrate into your design workflow. Simply enter a background color, and the tool will generate accessible text colors based on WCAG guidelines.
Key Features
Feature | Description |
---|---|
WCAG Compliance | Checks color contrast ratios against WCAG guidelines |
Platform Compatibility | Accessible on any device with a web browser |
Design Integration | Easy to integrate into your design workflow |
Color Contrast Ratio Analyzer | Checks against recommended contrast ratios for small and large text |
8. Android Accessibility Scanner
Platform Compatibility
Android Accessibility Scanner is a mobile app available on the Google Play Store, accessible on Android devices.
WCAG Compliance
This tool checks for color contrast issues in your app's UI, suggesting improvements to make your app more accessible to visually impaired users. It identifies text or images with a contrast ratio lower than 3.0 between the text color and background color, and provides recommendations to enhance the contrast ratio.
Design Integration
Android Accessibility Scanner allows you to edit contrast ratio results, enabling you to change the foreground or background color to improve accessibility. You can also use the app to scan your app's UI and identify other accessibility issues beyond color contrast.
Key Features
Feature | Description |
---|---|
WCAG Compliance | Checks color contrast ratios against WCAG guidelines |
Platform Compatibility | Available on Android devices via Google Play Store |
Design Integration | Allows editing of contrast ratio results and scanning for other accessibility issues |
Color Contrast Ratio Analyzer | Identifies text or images with low contrast ratios and provides improvement suggestions |
9. Colour Contrast Analyzer (CCA)
Colour Contrast Analyzer (CCA) is a downloadable program for Windows and macOS that helps you test color contrast within any program. It supports RGB, hex, and HSL formats and allows testing of colors with alpha (transparency).
Platform Compatibility
CCA is available for both Windows and macOS operating systems.
WCAG Compliance
CCA helps improve the readability and accessibility of your content for individuals with vision impairments such as color blindness and low vision. It measures the contrast ratio of two colors and checks if they meet the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG).
Design Integration
CCA's greatest strength is its ability to use the eyedropper tool to measure the contrast of anything on the screen. You can select the eyedropper in the Foreground color section and move the crosshairs to the text or foreground color using a mouse or the arrow keys. If the background is any color other than white, do the same with the Background color eyedropper. CCA will notify you if the color combination meets AA and AAA requirements for text as well as WCAG 2.1 AA requirements for non-text content.
Color-Blindness Simulation
CCA also offers a Color Blindness Simulator, which allows you to see how your color combinations will appear to users with different types of color blindness.
Note: CCA is free software, which means you can use, study, share, and improve it at your will. Specifically, you can redistribute and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10. WebAim Contrast Checker
WebAim Contrast Checker is a free online tool that helps developers and designers check the contrast between two colors against the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG). This tool is essential for ensuring that your app design is accessible to users with visual impairments.
Platform Compatibility
WebAim Contrast Checker is a web-based tool, making it compatible with any device that has a web browser.
WCAG Compliance
The WebAim Contrast Checker evaluates the contrast ratio of two colors and checks if they meet the WCAG guidelines. The tool provides a pass or fail result in three categories:
Category | Description |
---|---|
Normal Text | Checks contrast ratio for normal text |
Large Text | Checks contrast ratio for large text |
Graphical Objects and User Interface Components | Checks contrast ratio for graphical objects and user interface components |
Design Integration
The WebAim Contrast Checker is easy to use and integrates seamlessly into your design workflow. You can:
- Enter the hex color codes or select colors using the color palette
- Adjust the lightness of the colors and update the contrast ratio automatically
Note: WebAim Contrast Checker is a free online tool, and you can use it without any restrictions or limitations.
Pros and Cons Comparison
Each tool has its strengths and weaknesses. Here's a quick comparison:
Tool | Advantages | Disadvantages |
---|---|---|
WAVE | Free, web-based, easy to use | Limited features |
Contrast (macOS) | Simple interface, color suggestions | Only for macOS, limited features |
Stark | Integrates with design tools, color suggestions | Limited free features, subscription required |
Tanaguru Contrast-Finder | Free, web-based, easy to use | Limited features |
Color Safe | Simple interface, color suggestions | Limited features |
Spectrum | Integrates with design tools, color suggestions | Limited free features, subscription required |
Accessible Colors | Free, web-based, easy to use | Limited features |
Android Accessibility Scanner | Free, easy to use, detailed reports | Only for Android, limited features |
Colour Contrast Analyzer (CCA) | Free, web-based, easy to use | Limited features |
WebAim Contrast Checker | Free, web-based, easy to use | Limited features |
This table provides a quick overview of each tool's pros and cons, helping you decide which one best fits your needs.
WCAG Compliance and Key Features
WCAG guidelines are crucial for ensuring digital products are accessible to everyone, including individuals with disabilities. When it comes to color contrast, WCAG provides specific guidelines to ensure text and background colors have sufficient contrast to be readable by users with visual impairments.
WCAG Color Contrast Guidelines
WCAG 2.0 and 2.1 provide guidelines for color contrast, categorized into three levels of conformance: Level A, Level AA, and Level AAA. Level AA is the recommended level of compliance, requiring a contrast ratio of at least 4.5:1 for normal text and 3:1 for large text.
Key Features of Color Contrast Checker Tools
Here's a comparison table to help you identify which tool best meets your needs:
Tool | WCAG Compliance | Key Features |
---|---|---|
WAVE | Level AA | Web-based, easy to use, free |
Contrast (macOS) | Level AA | Simple interface, color suggestions, only for macOS |
Stark | Level AA | Integrates with design tools, color suggestions, subscription required |
Tanaguru Contrast-Finder | Level AA | Web-based, easy to use, free |
Color Safe | Level AA | Simple interface, color suggestions, free |
Spectrum | Level AA | Integrates with design tools, color suggestions, subscription required |
Accessible Colors | Level AA | Web-based, easy to use, free |
Android Accessibility Scanner | Level AA | Free, easy to use, detailed reports, only for Android |
Colour Contrast Analyzer (CCA) | Level AA | Web-based, easy to use, free |
WebAim Contrast Checker | Level AA | Web-based, easy to use, free |
This table provides a quick overview of each tool's WCAG compliance and key features, helping you decide which one best fits your needs.
Conclusion and Recommendations
In conclusion, choosing the right color contrast checker tool is crucial for accessible app design. With many options available, it's essential to consider factors like WCAG compliance, ease of use, and integration with design tools.
Recommended Tools
Based on our analysis, we recommend the following tools:
Tool | Recommendation |
---|---|
WAVE | Easy to use and WCAG compliant |
Tanaguru Contrast-Finder | Simple and free |
Stark | Integrates with design tools |
Spectrum | Integrates with design tools |
Android Accessibility Scanner | Free and suitable for Android app designers |
Color Safe | Simple and free |
Accessible Colors | Simple and free |
Key Takeaways
- Color contrast is a critical aspect of accessible app design.
- Choose a tool that meets your specific needs and priorities.
- Consider WCAG compliance, ease of use, and integration with design tools when selecting a tool.
By prioritizing color contrast and choosing the right tool, designers can create apps that are both visually appealing and accessible to users with visual impairments. Remember, accessible design is essential for creating inclusive and user-friendly apps.
FAQs
What tool helps determine the contrast between two colors and their accessibility?
You can use Contrast-Finder to calculate the contrast between two colors (background and foreground) and check if it meets accessibility standards. This tool helps you determine whether a color combination is accessible for users with visual impairments.